New
Mexico State Parks has completed its Phase 1 improvements to the
Memorial, which consisted of renovations to the Chapel, construction of
a large outdoor amphitheater, and improvements to the grounds. Plans
for Phase 2 improvements include renovations to the visitors
center/museum. This will include remodeling of the interior of
the facility. State Parks has worked on an Interpretive Plan and
hopes to update museum exhibits.
State Parks staff consists of a Park Manager (Tom Turnbull), a Heritage
Educator (Kate German), and a Technician Specialist (Randy King). State
Parks plans to have an
active education program
related to the Memorial, its history, and its purpose.
HOURS OF OPERATION OF THE VIETNAM VETERANS MEMORIAL STATE PARK:
Visitors Center: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., 7 days a week.
Chapel: 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Numbers for State Parks: Telephone: 575-377-2293 Fax: 575-377-5943
EXCERPTS
FROM THE FOUNDATION'S VISITOR'S GUIDE
The Foundation's Visitor's Guide describes the Memorial as it existed
when the property was donated to the State of New Mexico. Excerpts from
that Guide are
shown below. When changes to the Memorial are made by New Mexico State
Parks, the Guide
will be updated periodically.
THE CHAPEL:
The Chapel was constructed beginning in September of 1968 by Dr. and
Mrs. Victor
Westphall, following the death of their son in Vietnam. This unique
and beautiful
building was designed by Santa Fe architect Ted Luna. It was the first
effort on a national
scale to honor Vietnam veterans. Building a memorial to honor Vietnam
veterans was not popular
at the time, so the Westphall family had to rely primarily on its own
financial resources.
However, the family persevered and the Chapel was dedicated on May 22,
1971--the third anniversary
of the death of Lt. David Westphall, USMC.
The
Chapel In Winter
Photo
Copyright Laurence Parent - With Permission
Early
in the history
of the Chapel, Dr. Westphall had a vision that there must be 13
photographs of Vietnam War
dead in the Chapel at a time and that the original 13-star flag of the
United States should
be flown over the Memorial. One and a half years later, the Westphalls
learned that
there were 13 Marines killed in action in the ambush in which David
Westphall lost his life.
During the building phase, Dr. Westphall, from force of habit,
locked the entrance door to the Chapel each evening. One morning he
found a
message written on a piece of scrap plywood that asked, "Why did you
lock me out,
when I needed to come in?" Since that time, the Chapel doors have never
been
locked. The Chapel is a place of reflection. All veterans who cross its
threshold
find a place of peace, honor, and comfort.
VISITORS CENTER:
The 6,000 square foot Visitors center was dedicated in 1986. It was
constructed to provide various displays and services for visitors and
to house the Foundation's offices. It now houses State Parks offices as
well.
Inside the foyer of the building is a large map of Vietnam with
accompanying
historical information, including information about the Vietnam War.
Also on display
is the 1987 proclamation by President Ronald Reagan and the United
State Congress
that recognizes the Memorial as a monument of national significance.
Major features of the Visitors Center are described below.
Photos
of Vietnam War dead:
Located in the Veterans Room is a gallery
of photographs of Vietnam War dead. Families and friends have been
donating these
photographs to the Memorial since 1968. Often, people have made a
pilgrimage to
the Memorial to deliver a photograph in person. Others were sent by
mail, and a
few were simply left in the Chapel. The Memorial continues to accept
additional
photographs, and will process them for display promptly. The Veterans
Room also
houses an information kiosk, which includes information about Vietnam
veterans and about
the Vietnam War, various scrapbooks, photogrpahs, sculptures, and
memorabilia.
Exhibit Area:
In this room, you will find
large, dramatic pictures of events from the Vietnam War. Included are
scenes from combat
as well as scenes showing everyday life in Vietnam. Also on exhibit are
a number of small
sculptures. There are panels with facts about the Vietnam War or with
poignant thoughts
about the Vietnam experience. The original scale model of Glenna
Goodacre's Women's
Memorial was presented to the Memorial on Veterans Day 1995 and is on
display in the Exhibit Area.
Media Room:
This room has a large
screen onto which movies or slide presentations can be projected. Films
that have been used for educational purposes in this facility include
the Emmy-winning documentary "Dear Amrerica: Letters Home from
Vietnam." The film is based on the book of the same name edited by Bernard Edleman.
THE HUEY HELICOPTER:
The helicopter that is
on static display near the upper parking lot is a Bell UH-1 Iroquois
aircraft
that saw extensive action in Vietnam. This HUEY was given to the
Memorial by
the New Mexico Army National Guard. The HUEY was important to Vietnam
veterans
as a means of transportation in a variety of situations, many involving
life and
death. The Memorial's HUEY was once damaged so badly in action that it
had to be
transported to a repair depot for major repairs before it could return
to duty.
The dedication of the HUEY was attended by CWO-4 Larry McDonald, USA
retired, who
was one of the many Army pilots who flew the aircraft in Vietnam.
THE BLUE STAR MEMORIAL BY-WAY:
One of major features on the grounds of the
Memorial is a memorial garden built and maintained by the Angel Fire
Garden Club
as a tribute to America's armed forces. The Memorial's garden has a
water feature
and includes a wide variety of colorful plants. Nearby are two
beautiful benches
on which visitors can sit and reflect upon the garden, the Chapel, and
the beautiful
mountain setting in which the complex is located. Doug Scott's statue
titled "Dear Mom
and Dad" looks out onto the garden.
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